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General Information
Legend handed down for more than 1,400 years refer to this ancient town as
Hariphunchai. Its first ruler was Queen Chamthewi who was of Mon extraction.
In late 12th century, King Mengrai overran the town and subsequently
integrated it into the Lanna Kingdom.
Today, Lamphun still retain its enchanting ambience of a small but
old community. It is some 670 kilometres from Bangkok and only 26 kilometres
from Chiang Mai. Located on the bank of the Kuang River, its attractions
include ancient sites and relics as well as forests and mountains and
delightful lakes. Lamphun is the most famous producer of longans
How to get there
By Car
From Bangkok, take Highway No. 1 to Nakhon Sawan via Sing Buri and Chai Nat,
then turn into Highway No. 11 and proceed to Lamphun, a total distance of
670 kilometres.
By Bus
Both air-conditioned and non air-conditioned buses departs from Bangkok’s
Mochit 2 Bus Terminal to Lamphun daily. Travelling time is about 9 hours.
Call 0 2936 0852-66 or visit
www.transport.co.th for more information. Indra
Tour which is a private bus company also operate air-conditioned bus to
Lamphun. Call 0 2208 0840 for information.
By Rail
Trains leave Bangkok’s Hua Lamphong Raialway Station every day. Call 1690
for more information.
By Air
Visitors can fly from Bangkok to Chiang Mai and then connect a Chiang Mai-Lamphun
bus which leave Chang Phueak Bus Station every 15 minutes. Travelling time
from Chiang Mai to Lamphun is 45 minutes.
Distances from Amphoe Mueang to Other Districts
Pa Sang 11
Mae Tha
Ban Thi
Ban Hong
Wiang Nong Long
Thung Hua Chang
Li |
11
25
26
40
45
105
105 |
kms.
kms.
kms.
kms.
kms.
kms.
kms. |
Attractions
Amphoe Mae Tha
Doi Khun Tan National Park
The Khun Than mountain range of the Doi Khun Than National Park forms a
natural boundary between Lamphun and Lampang provinces. The northern rail
line to Chiang Mai runs through the longest rail tunnel in the country,
which is 1,352 metres long and takes five minutes to traverse. The moutain
has both virgin jungle and pinery.
Amphoe Mueang
Ban Nong Chang Khuen
The Ban Nong Chang Khuen is the most famous longan growing area in the
country. The orchards are located some 8 kilometres before Lamphun and with
a further 7 kilometres after a right turn. On both sides of the road are
numerous longan orchards. The fruits are in season during July-August.
Longans were introduced to the area during the reign of King Rama V and have
since spread into neighbouring provinces. There are several species today
which are popular among consumers.
Hariphunchai National Museum
Located on Inthayongyot Road almost opposite Wat Phra That Hariphunchai is
the Hariphunchai National Museum. Displays and exhibits include historical
development and archaeological items found in Lamphun. These include
prehistorical human skeletons and objects of arts from the Dvaravati,
Hariphunchai, Lanna and Rattanakosin periods. A chamber in devoted to a
collection of inscription stones in Mon and Lanna scripts. Another displays
ancient utensils, Lanna indigenous arts and carvings. The museum is open
Wednesday-Sunday from 9.00 a.m. to 4.00 p.m.
Phra Nang Chamthewi Statue
The Phra Nang Chamthewi Statue is located in the Nong Dok public park in
town commemorating the first ruler of Hariphunchai.
Suthewa Rusi Statue
In front of the Town Hall is the Suthewa Rusi Statue. Legend has it that the
Rusi, or ascetic, was the actual founder of Hariphunchai. As an ascetic
refraining from worldly affairs he invited Phra Nang Chamthevi, a daughter
of the King of Lopburi, to ascend the throne and helped her to firmly
establish Buddhism in the land.
Wat Chamthewi
Wat Chamthewi, commonly referred to a “Ku Kut”, is located on the Lamphun-San
Pa Tong Road and built in 1298 B.E. in the Lawo (Lopburi) style. The Chedi
is a square structure similar to Buddhagaya in India. Around the Chedi are
levels of arches holding a total of 60 Buddha statues. Ashes of the queen
are enshrined within the Chedi.
Wat Mahawan
On the road parallel to the old city wall to the west of town is Wat Mahawan,
an old temple built since the times of Queen Chamthewi. Enshrined here is a
Nak Prok statue (statue with mythical serphants overhead) which was brought
to the temple by the Queen. Commonly known as Phra Rot Lamphun, it serves as
the model for the famous votive tablet.
Wat Phra That Hariphunchai
Sited in mid-town, Wat Phra That Hariphunchai was built during the reign of
King Arthitayarat, a descendant of Queen Chamthewi some 800 years ago. A
principal landmark is the 46-metre tall golden Chedi whose present
appearance was the result of the restoration work in 1443 by a king of
Chiang Mai. It has long been regarded as a major place of worship. Other
architectural works include the ancient-style brick arch adorned with fine
designs and the pair of sculptured lions at the door. There are also a
square-shaped Chedi and a Khmer-style Buddha statue.
Wat Phra Yuen
Another ancient site related to the old history of the town is Wat Phra
Yuen. The Ku Chang-Ku Ma Chedi at the temple is surrounded on four
directions by standing statues. The Chedi itself is cylinder-shaped and
commemorates Queen Chamthewi's war elephant and her son's steed.
Amphoe Pa Sang
Pa Sang
Pa Sang district is a handicraft centre and famous for its handmade cotton
materials which are produced mainly in Ban Nong Nguak. Also at this village
is an ancient temple noted for its beautiful arches in indigenous
Burmese-influenced style.
Wat Phra Phutthabat Tak Pha
About 7 kilometres away on the route to Li district is Wat Phra Phutthabat
Tak Pha. Legend has it that the Lord Buddha once stayed here, leaving a
trace of likeness of monk's saffron robe and his footprint of stone ground.
Festivals
Amphoe Chiang Kham
Chiang Kham
Chiang Kham district is home to many Thai Lue people, about 74 kilometres to
the northeast of Phayao on Highway No. 1021. The Thai Lues originally were
from the south of Yunnan in China and migrated to northern Thailand,
particularly to Nan and Phayao, some 200 years ago.
Shopping
Longan Fair
Another event is the Longan Fair in August which is designed to promote this
hugely popular produce. There are the beautifully decorated Longan Parade
and Longan contests.
Song Nam Phra That Hariphunchai
The most well-known event in Lamphun is the Song Nam Phra That Hariphunchai,
which dates back to the olden times. Held to celebrate the province's
principal religious site, it takes place in May.
All Hotels in Lamphun
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